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History 1BB3: America and the World: The Twentieth Century

Dr. Stephen M. Streeter

McMaster University, Winter 2002

 

U.S. Entry into World War I

slides (html)

slides (pdf)

I. Background to the U.S. Declaration of War

Triple Alliance (Central Powers) vs. The Triple Entente (The Allies)
President Woodrow Wilson and neutrality
William Jennings Bryan
sinking of the Lusitania (May 1915)
Zimmermann Telegram (February 1917)
Wilson's War Message (2 April 1917) (full text)

II. Explanations

1. public opinion
2. make the world "safe for democracy" (Fourteen Points)
3. Anglophilia
4. Open Door
5. war profiteering
6. social control

Further Reading:

World War I Cartoons
World War I Document Archive

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